Traffic stops, littering tickets, and police warnings: the case for a Fourth Amendment non-custodial arrest doctrine.

This document cites

• Federal Cases - 944 F.2d 91 (2nd Cir. 1991), 90-7914, Posr v. Doherty
• Federal Cases - 957 F.2d 1004 (2nd Cir. 1992), 300, United States v. Glover
• Federal Cases - 881 F.2d 1551 (11th Cir. 1989), 87-6100, United States v. Hastamorir
• Federal Cases - 597 F.2d 187 (9th Cir. 1979), 78-2120, United States v. Thompson
• Federal Cases - 110 F.3d 467 (7th Cir. 1997), 96-1442, Lanigan v. Village of East Hazel Crest, Ill.



See all quotations

• Federal Cases - 116 F.3d 288 (7th Cir. 1997), 96-2229, Ricci v. Arlington Heights, Ill.
• Federal Cases - 864 F.2d 1436 (8th Cir. 1989), 86-1434, Warren v. City of Lincoln, Neb.
• Federal Cases - 776 F.2d 1398 (9th Cir. 1985), 84-5262, United States v. Fouche
• Federal Cases - 850 F.2d 1365 (9th Cir. 1988), 87-3058, United States v. Baker
• Federal Cases - 49 F.3d 227 (6th Cir. 1995), 94-3196, United States v. Dotson
• Federal Cases - 43 F.3d 140 (5th Cir. 1995), 93-2633, United States v. Cooper
• Federal Cases - 561 F.2d 875 (D.C. Cir. 1977), 75-1715, United States v. Montgomery
• Federal Cases - 988 F.2d 1548 (10th Cir. 1993), 91-4213, United States v. Soto
• Federal Cases - 135 F.3d 1345 (10th Cir. 1998), 97-5087, United States v. Hunnicutt
• Federal Cases - 147 F.3d 1261 (10th Cir. 1998), 97-4115, United States v. Torres-Guevara
• Federal Cases - 189 F.3d 1194 (10th Cir. 1999), 98-3205, United States v. Ozbirn
• Federal Cases - 446 U.S. 544 (1980), 78-1821, United States v. Mendenhall
• Federal Cases - 453 U.S. 420 (1981), 80-148, Robbins v. California
• Federal Cases - 453 U.S. 454 (1981), 80-328, New York v. Belton
• Federal Cases - 449 U.S. 411 (1981), 79-404, United States v. Cortez
• Federal Cases - 460 U.S. 226 (1983), 81-554, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Wyoming
• Federal Cases - 460 U.S. 491 (1983), 80-2146, Florida v. Royer
• Federal Cases - 462 U.S. 213 (1983), 81-430, Illinois v. Gates
• Federal Cases - 462 U.S. 696 (1983), 81-1617, United States v. Place
• Federal Cases - 463 U.S. 1032 (1983), 82-256, Michigan v. Long
• Federal Cases - 468 U.S. 420 (1984), 83-710, Berkemer v. McCarty
• Federal Cases - 470 U.S. 675 (1985), 83-529, United States v. Sharpe
• Federal Cases - 470 U.S. 811 (1985), 83-6766, Hayes v. Florida
• Federal Cases - 471 U.S. 386 (1985), 83-859, California v. Carney
• Federal Cases - 469 U.S. 221 (1985), 83-1330, United States v. Hensley
• Federal Cases - 479 U.S. 367 (1987), 85-889, Colorado v. Bertine
• Federal Cases - 490 U.S. 1 (1989), 87-1295, United States v Sokolow
• Federal Cases - 496 U.S. 325 (1990), 89-789, Alabama v. White
• Federal Cases - 499 U.S. 621 (1991), 89-1632, California v. Hodari D.
• Federal Cases - 501 U.S. 429 (1991), 89-1717, Florida v. Bostick