Holistic interpretation: Fitzpatrick v. Bitzer and our bifurcated Constitution.

This document cites

• Federal Cases - 175 F.3d 1269 (11th Cir. 1999), 98-2180, United States v. Moghadam
• Federal Cases - 133 F.3d 237 (3rd Cir. 1998), 97-1126, In re Sacred Heart Hosp. of Norristown
• Federal Cases - 455 U.S. 457 (1982), 8015, Railway Labor Executives' Assn. v. Gibbons
• Federal Cases - 465 U.S. 89 (1984), 81-2101, Pennhurst State School & Hosp. v. Halderman
• Federal Cases - 469 U.S. 528 (1985), 82-1913, Garcia v. San Antonio Transit Authority



See all quotations

• Federal Cases - 473 U.S. 234 (1985), 84-351, Atascadero State Hosp. v. Scanlon
• Federal Cases - 491 U.S. 1 (1989), 87-1241, Pennsylvania v. Union Gas Co.
• Federal Cases - 497 U.S. 547 (1990), Metro Broadcasting, Inc. v. Federal Communications Commission
• Federal Cases - 501 U.S. 452 (1991), 90-50, Gregory v. Ashcroft
• Federal Cases - 505 U.S. 144 (1992), 91-543, New York v. United States
• Federal Cases - 514 U.S. 549 (1995), 93-1260, United State v. Lopez
• Federal Cases - 515 U.S. 200 (1995), 93-1841, Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Pena
• Federal Cases - 517 U.S. 44 (1996), 94
• Federal Cases - 517 U.S. 706 (1996), 95-244, Quackenbush v. Allstate Ins. Co.
• Federal Cases - 518 U.S. 515 (1996), 94-1941, United States v. Virginia
• Federal Cases - 521 U.S. 507 (1997), 95-2074, City of Boerne v. Flores
• Federal Cases - 521 U.S. 898 (1997), 95-1478, Printz v. United States
• Federal Cases - 526 U.S. 489 (1999), 98-97, Saenz v. Roe
• Federal Cases - 527 U.S. 581 (1999), 98-536, Olmstead v. L. C.
• Federal Cases - 527 U.S. 627 (1999), 98-531, Florida Prepaid Postsecondary Ed. Expense Bd. v. College Savings Bank
• Federal Cases - 527 U.S. 666 (1999), 98-149, College Savings Bank v. Florida Prepaid Postsecondary Ed. Expense Bd.
• Federal Cases - 527 U.S. 706 (1999), 98-436, Alden v. Maine
• Federal Cases - 143 U.S. 135 (1892), Boyd v. State of Nebraska
• Federal Cases - 145 U.S. 454 (1892), Brown v. Smart
• Federal Cases - 529 U.S. 598 (2000), 99-5, United States v. Morrison
• Federal Cases - 528 U.S. 62 (2000), 98-791, Kimel v. Florida Bd. of Regents
• Federal Cases - 531 U.S. 510 (2001), 99-929, Cook v. Gralike
• Federal Cases - 531 U.S. 356 (2001), 99-1240, Board of Trustees of Univ. of Ala. v. Garrett
• Federal Cases - 146 U.S. 1 (1892), 1170, McPherson v. Blacker
• Federal Cases - 160 U.S. 668 (1896), United States v. Gettysburg Electric Railway Company
• Federal Cases - 208 U.S. 412 (1908), 107, Muller v. Oregon
• Federal Cases - 209 U.S. 123 (1908), 10, Ex Parte Young
• Federal Cases - 211 U.S. 78 (1908), 10, Twining v. State
• Federal Cases - 109 U.S. 3 (1883), Civil Rights Cases
• Federal Cases - 221 U.S. 559 (1911), 941, Coyle v. Smith